Citation: SM v Minister of Employment and Social Development, 2025 SST 522
Social Security Tribunal of Canada
Appeal Division
Extension of Time Decision
Applicant: | S. M. |
Respondent: | Minister of Employment and Social Development |
Decision under appeal: | General Division decision dated February 2, 2022 (GP-21-2435) |
Tribunal member: | Melanie Petrunia |
Decision date: | May 20, 2025 |
File number: | AD-25-330 |
On this page
Decision
[1] The Claimant, S. M., was late submitting his application to the Appeal Division. Unfortunately, I cannot give him more time to submit his application. This means that his application cannot proceed, and the Appeal Division will close his file.
Overview
[2] The Claimant applied for a Canadian Pension Plan (CPP) death benefit, survivor’s benefit and children’s benefits.
[3] The Minister of Employment and Social Development (Minister) denied the Claimant’s application because the deceased contributor did not have sufficient contributions to the CPP to be eligible for these benefits.
[4] The Claimant appealed the Minister’s decision to the Tribunal’s General Division, but it summarily dismissed his appeal on February 2, 2022. In other words, it dismissed the appeal without a hearing.
[5] The Claimant filed an application for leave to appeal the General Division decision on April 29, 2025.
Issues
[6] The issues in this appeal are:
- a) Was the application to the Appeal Division late?
- b) Can I extend the time for filing the application?
Analysis
The application was late
[7] On December 5, 2022, important changes were made to the law that governs the Tribunal.Footnote 1 Among those changes, Parliament removed the General Division’s power to summarily dismiss an appeal.Footnote 2 And, for people who had already received a summary dismissal decision from the General Division, it set a new deadline for filing an application to the Appeal Division: March 6, 2023.Footnote 3
[8] The Tribunal received the application for leave to appeal on April 29, 2025, so it was late.Footnote 4
I cannot give the Applicant more time to file the application
[9] When Parliament changed the law, it didn’t give the Appeal Division any flexibility to accept late applications from summary dismissal decisions. This means I don’t have the power to give the Claimant more time to file his application.
Conclusion
[10] I cannot give the Claimant more time for filing his application to the Appeal Division. This means that the application will not proceed.